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A collaborative effort of cemetery preservation advocates working to increase public awareness and activism in preserving, protecting and restoring endangered and forgotten historic cemeteries worldwide.

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HOW RUBBINGS CAN CAUSE DAMAGE
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By creating a gravestone rubbing a carver's skill can be preserved, or an ancestor's stone recorded and appreciated.. However, gravestone rubbing is also fast becoming a controversial subject to the point that some locations have banned the practice in order to prevent further damage to the gravestones. And while you may not see damage immediately, there is little doubt that various types of damage can be caused. Some of the types of damage that have been found to be attributed directly to the rubbing process include:

1) The rubbing over the edges of the letters/carving can cause a breakdown of the edges' crusts. This allows moisture into the stone which over the years causes damage. And, according to conservators, some stones get so much moisture/water that they've seen stones explode inside. You may think you are the only person who ever does a rubbing of a stone, but times your unknown damage times all the others who might do the same.

2) Many of the older stones that have been exposed to harsh weather conditions over time become not only worn down to the point where you need to take a rubbing, but fragile to the point where there may be damaged if pressure is applied to the surface as happens in rubbing Also, there may be cracks, previous breaks and adhesive repairs (in many cases it has been found that the adhesive used in repairing a stone can create a bond harder than the stone itself which can cause additional damage), or defoliating stone with air pockets inside the stone that could cause it to break when the pressure is applied. You should not attempt to do a rubbing on any stone that is showing signs of deteriorating, or showing evidence of being unsound or weakened such as flaking, splitting, blistered, cracked, or unstable on its base. You can also gently tap on the stone to see if it sounds solid or if there is a hollow sound.

3) If you use newsprint, you need to be aware that it is acidic. 

4) Several types of crayon have wax and other emollients in it, which if  left on the stone  eventually act with acid rain and other chemicals in the air to work on the crust of the stone. Again, this allows water to accumulate inside the stone.

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