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To give you a basic
idea of what's involved in the process of starting a
Cemetery Preservation Association, we have set up a
"bare bones" guide that may be of some help to you in
getting started. Thanks go out to the members of the
Indiana
Pioneer Cemetery Restoration Project mailing list
for the valuable input they provided in putting this
together.
Before doing anything
else
- Check to make sure
that there is not a pre existing group in your focus
area. A local Historical Society if there is one
would be a good source for this information.
- Find out if there
are existing readings of the cemeteries in your
focus area. If they do exist you might want to see
about updating them.
Prior to holding a
first meeting
- Promote the fact
that you are interested in exploring the possibility
of starting up a Cemetery Preservation Association
for your focus area to determine if there are others
in the area that share your concerns and interests.
Make sure that you give them a easy way to contact
you, such as both a phone number and a email
address.
- Collect both
information and the names, addresses and phone
numbers of people who want to be directly involved
in organizing a cemetery preservation association.
- Once you have a core
group (say 3 to 6 people) that have expressed a
desire and a willingness to get involved , you can
schedule a private meeting with them to discuss the
most pressing issues that could be solved through a
cemetery preservation association and how each of
them wanted be involved in the organizing committee.
At this stage, it is very important that this
becomes a group project, rather than just your
project.
- The organizing
committee needs to set the date of the first public
local association meeting, decide on a location,
decide how to promote attendance, choose the issues
to discuss and lead the discussion as to why a
cemetery preservation association is needed.
- Start to develop a
plan or organization, thinking about issues such as
incorporation and such.
- For a location, try
to choose a free public location such as a local
library meeting room.
- You cannot do too
much to promote this first meeting. Do everything
that you can think of to get the word out to those
that might share your interests.
Your First Meeting
- At the first
meeting, it is important to collect the names and
addresses of those attending.
- Have a pre printed
interests survey to pass out to the people in
attendance that is short and can be completed and
returned before they leave.
- Make sure that
someone is assigned to record the minutes of the
meeting.
Organizing
- Once you have had at
least one more meeting, and everyone is in agreement
that you need a cemetery preservation association,
it is time to get organized. You need to establish
bylaws, elect officers, set up committees, and
establish an action plan.
- You may find that it
is to your advantage to establish yourselves as a
non profit corporation. While this is a simple
process, the law on how to go about this process
varies from state to state so you should check with
your local state for the correct information.
- You also may want to
file to establish your association as a 501c3
federal non profit corporation.
- If you are going to
be dealing with money, you need to set up a
bookkeeping system. You should also apply for a
business name to protect the identity of your
cemetery preservation association. In order to open
a bank account, you will need to have a Tax I.D.
Number.
- If you want to be
eligible for certain grants and to receive a special
bulk mailing rate, you may want to apply for tax
exempt status.
- As you work through
the process, you will want to become familiar with
the resources, including local and regional as well
as the various online resources
- Make plans to
promote the association. One good place to start is
by registering your Association with the
Saving Graves
Association Registry.
Regular Meetings
- Plan on holding
regular monthly meetings (general consensus as to a
mutually agreeable date).
- Try to hold short
meetings (about a hour) in which you run down what
projects you are currently involved in, what in the
works, legislation, etc. and then review what we
know about the cemeteries in your focus area.
- One of the first
projects that you should undertake as a group is to
IDENTIFY the cemeteries in your specific area. Until
you catalog what you KNOW, you won't know where to
start trying to learn new information. One problem
here that you will want to be aware of is that in
many cases cemeteries are known by multiple names.
One person will talk to you about the "Smith"
Cemetery and another will talk about the "Jones"
Cemetery. In the end, you finally figure out that
they are talking about the same piece of property!
This can be accomplished by starting with the USGS
topographical maps for all the quads in in your
county, or region. You will want to have them
laminated and possibly mounted on a backing board.
Because of the tremendous detail on the USGS maps,
you can usually pinpoint a cemetery's location with
a high degree of accuracy. Not all of the cemeteries
in your focus area will be found on the USGS map.
The rest can be added with Sharpie type marker.
Because the maps were laminated prior to mounting,
you can take a Q-tip and some alcohol and change any
"mistakes".
- Create a website.
This alone can take up the majority of the time that
you devote to the association.
- Plan cemetery
clean-up dates. When one of the group gets involved
in a cemetery clean-up, they can call on the others
in the group for labor, assistance and advice. Try
to make use of community
volunteer groups for help when possible.
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